The concepts of SEE and KNOW began in 1963 when
we observed a cradle roll class in Amarillo, Texas. We did a lot of research
and correspondence with university professors who were doing some
experimentation in infant learning. Research confirmed the lines of development
we were pursuing – lots of singing, repetition, visuals suitable to the age
group, etc. We were concentrating on infants, from birth to 2 years of age.
Because we observed that undesirable habits and attitudes
were very difficult to change as we taught primary students, and even more
difficult in junior high students, it was especially interesting to read
articles in the early 60's about attitudes and habits being formed as early as
the first few days of life.
As research articles continued showing how the infant can learn, it became
apparent that the easiest way for a child to develop desirable habits and
attitudes was to keep the undesirable ones from developing. To start and
encourage only desirable habits as early in life as possible became one goal.
Actions that are "cute" when children are very small may be totally
unacceptable and a hindrance to learning in grade school and even more
destructive as they grow older.
After receiving research reports and correspondence from several research teams
confirming and increasing our ideas, we began using knowledge from these
reports to teach basic Bible facts and attitudes in our infant Bible classes.
Also in the early 60's, we had observed babies in a classroom situation in Amarillo, Texas.
Joan Parsons (a nursery attendant), and Palma Smiley (an educator) teamed up to
do what they had observed about training and teaching infants.
From
the infants themselves, we learned many, more effective ways to communicate.
Singing what we wanted them to hear proved to be the best way to get attention
and response. From experts on memory retention we learned that not only do
infants respond to singing, but also it increases retention.
Memory
experts and research teams also pointed out the value of consistency,
repetition and orderliness in material presented for learning.
As
we began evaluating and choosing what to teach these very open-minded infants,
and knowing we could be developing life-long habits and attitudes, it became a
very awesome responsibility. We had already observed how very wrong and
changeable man’s methods could be.
Believing
that the Creator always knows what is best for the created, we
began searching in the Bible for methods as well as facts to teach infants.
This search led to some major revisions in our thinking, which had been
influenced and limited by man’s books.
Our basic goal became to introduce knowledge that would serve as a
foundation for all other knowledge acquired later. This foundation became
knowledge of God, His plan, awareness of His care, and His awesome love that
sent Jesus to earth as a tiny baby. It included the knowledge of Jesus’ love
and desire for us to accept the respond positively to His invitation to come to
Him, and use our lives for Him.
To
accomplish this goal, a lesson plan outline developed, which was orderly and
provided a balance of repetition and variety. Always, we watched for more
effective methods to accomplish our goal. Because of the on-going learning
process, we needed a way to present materials and procedures that was not
“locked-in.” Therefore, each procedure and song was placed on a separate card.
About 30 – 40 procedures, arranged in an order, make up a complete lesson plan.
This made it possible for teachers to choose and arrange suitable procedures
into a lesson plan for their specific student’s needs. It makes it possible to
easily add new procedures or replace less useful ones without totally
demolishing and re-organizing the lesson plan.
Infants
understand literal (not symbolic) descriptions, so words were carefully chosen
to describe the basic knowledge we wanted to teach. Then tunes, which emphasize
key words of facts, concepts and attitudes, were added because singing
increased attention. The song procedures, when arranged in the logical order
of a story and repeated often, produced the orderliness and
repetition that increased understanding and memory of the material presented.
Visual
illustrations
of words in each of the procedures were necessary to identify objects and
meanings. Needing to choose illustrations which identified God’s creation
and principles as accurately as possible, we again looked to the Scriptures to
find methods.
God
used His creation (things from nature) to teach men. (See Job 12:7-10) The wise
man, Solomon, used songs and illustrations from nature. (See 1 Kings 4:32,33)
Jesus, the Master Teacher, used nature for many illustrations as He taught.
Babies
are created with a natural curiosity about the world they see, so the obvious
source of our visual aids and teaching tools became any observable part of
God’s creation. From seeing God’s creation, they could learn to know
God. Hence, our title from Isaiah 41:19,20 “. . . So that they may SEE
and KNOW and consider and understand, that the hand of the Lord has done
this and the Holy One of Israel has created it.”
The
answer to, “Why do we want to teach babies?” is that God made them in such a
way that physically and mentally, they enter the world ready to learn about everything
they are exposed to. They are not selective! It seemed right that God, His
love, His world, His plan; Jesus, His love; and our grateful response to their
love should be a part of the infant’s earliest experience and have at least
equal time with all the worldly, insignificant things they are exposed to.
In
an infant’s mind, whatever goes in stays in. So if “good” goes in, his mind
will be filled with “good,” and if “bad” goes in, it will be filled with “bad.”
Each responsible person must choose which they want for the infants they know
and do everything possible to fulfill their responsibility to model and teach.
The
SEE and KNOW series has been prepared with the hope that it can be useful to
teachers and parents in teaching infants and children about God, and their
relationship and responsibility to Him as willing, obedient servants of His.